EU Deforestation Regulation: commission proposes targets measures
The Commission is today proposing targeted solutions to support companies, global stakeholders, third countries and Member States to ensure a smooth implementation of the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR).
With today's proposal, the Commission wants to make sure that the IT system is fully operational to address the EU's contribution to the global challenge of deforestation. At the same time, the proposal will simplify reporting obligations, notably for micro and small primary operators from low risk countries worldwide, while maintaining a robust tracking mechanism.
The EUDR is a key initiative to fight deforestation. The Commission is committed to pursuing its objectives.
Key measures
Taking into account feedback from stakeholders in the context of the Commission's simplification efforts throughout the year, the Commission proposal introduces targeted simplifications to reduce obligations for:
- Operators and traders that commercialise the relevant EUDR products once they have been placed on the EU market. These can be, for example, retailers or large EU manufacturing companies. These companies are in the downstream part of the relevant value chains. The upstream operator will continue to exercise due diligence.
- Micro and small primary operators from low-risk countries worldwide who sell their goods directly on the European market. These cover close to 100% of farmers and foresters in the EU.
To allow for a more efficient use of the IT system, the Commission proposes that downstream operators and traders should no longer be obliged to submit due diligence statements. With this streamlining, only one submission in the EUDR IT system at the entry point in the market will be required for the entire supply chain. The reporting obligations and the responsibility would be focused on the operators placing first the products on the market. For example, cocoa beans would need only one due diligence statement to be submitted by the importer placing them on the EU market, but downstream manufacturers of chocolate products will not be required to submit a new due diligence statement in the IT system.
Transitional period for companies to strengthen the IT system
The Commission is also proposing transitional periods to guarantee a smooth transition and strengthen the IT system.
Concretely this means that the EUDR will enter into application on 30 December 2026 for micro- and small enterprises. For large and medium companies, the date remains 30 December 2025 but to ensure a gradual phase-in of the rules, they will benefit from a grace period of six months for checks and enforcement.
The Commission has been deploying the IT system in close cooperation with stakeholders, as foreseen in the legislation, since its launch in December 2024. In the context of this dialogue, new projections on the number of expected operations and interactions between economic operators and the IT system have led to a substantial reassessment of the projected load on the IT system – being much higher than anticipated. The system must be capable of handling all due diligence statements for products covered by the law and submitted by all operators.
The new entry into application dates, combined with the simplification of obligations for supply chain actors aims to ensure that the IT system can sustain the level of expected loads.
The Commission is also working on contingency plans, so that economic operators can comply with their obligations, should this legal proposal not be adopted in time by the co-legislators, in which case the EUDR will enter into application on 30 December 2025.
Next steps
The European Parliament and the Council will now discuss the Commission's proposal. They would need to formally adopt the targeted amendment of the EU Deforestation Regulation before it can come into effect.
The Commission calls on the European Parliament and the Council to swiftly adopt the proposal for an extended implementation period by the end of year 2025.
Source: https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/de/ip_25_2464